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toc =Group Names=

stevenn jesseec jamesn

=foul water lab=

= =water sources= slip and slide drinking showers car washes swimming pools washing clothes washing dishes hot tubs jacuzzi man-made ponds brushing the teeth turbines boating transportation put out fires

=Large City;= Drink, shower, cook, water plants, no cars.

=Small City;= water less plants, cook, shower, drink.

=Suburbs;= washing cars, water gardens, water balloon fights.

=Rural Areas;= water wells, washing cars, springs, shower, animals.

=Water activity B=

How does the amount of water today compare with that of the past or the future? Create a chart to list all the places water is located using the following headings: Fresh water, Salt water, Locked water

Answer the following questions:
 * 1) How much water is found in each of these? Use the chart located on this site: @http://www.swivel.com/graphs/show/20068274 and determine how much water there is in all the places listed above if the total water on the Earth is 1,386,000,000 cubic kilometers. 96.6 % of water is in ocean. 1.74% of water is in glaciers, 1.7% is groundwater
 * 2) What percent of the total water on Earth is fresh water? 3.44% is fresh water
 * 3) What percent of the FRESH WATER is found frozen in ice? 1.74%
 * 4) What sources of fresh water are found on the surface of the Earth? lakes, swamps, rivers, glaciers, permafrost
 * 5) Which sources can humans most easily obtain their water? groundwater, lakes, rivers
 * 6) To get an idea of the water we can actually use, look at this site: [] Why is this a problem for the human population (and all the other organisms in the world?) Only .3% is actually accessible to humanity



=Water Activity C=


 * 1) List what you observe about the movement of water on the Earth and the amounts of water moving in any direction (The size of the arrow represents the amount of water that is moving. i.e. the larger the arrow, the more water moving that direction.) It constantly goes from the clouds to to the ground and just repeats the cycle.
 * 2) What portions of the water cycle are available for humans to use? Precipitation= we can take the water from the ground and lakes
 * 3) The amount of water on the Earth has stayed the same, but our populations have been increasing rapidly. Is it possible to "run out of water." If not, why is there a problem. No not possible cause the cycles will always continue.
 * 4) Look at the map here @http://soils.usda.gov/use/worldsoils/mapindex/popden.htmland list the areas of the world that are the most populated. Are these areas of the world where there is a lot of water? India, China, Most of Europe. They use a lot of water because of industry,

=Water Activity D=

dendritic- resembles the branching pattern of a tree, no apparent control of the flow in the tributaries trellis- resembles a garden trellis, straight lines nearly parallel radial- develops around a central elevated point, really no fixed positions rectangular-streams follow path of least resistance, similar to volcanoe
 * 1) **1: What did you notice about the movement and pooling of water? The water ran down hill and then gather where ever the lowest point is.**
 * 2) **Question 2: The following drainage patterns can exist in PA: dendritic, trellis, radial, and rectangular. Where in the state do they occur and why? (do a search for drainage patterns to understand what these terms mean)**

=Google Earth and our watershed= 1. Elevation- there is a mountain range in the eastern part of the watershed. So the water would flow down the mountain range into the Ohio river. Population- The population is greater in the north and northwest of the watershed. Landforms- Appalachian Mountains, Ohio River, Allegheny River, Monongahela River

2. The population is approximately 4 people per sq. km greater.



3. It would be better to use drainage divides because, everyone would get the same amount of water. Instead of the state boundaries because if there was more water in one state than there was in the other, it would not be fair to the smaller states.

=water psa=



=normal climate=

Lower Susquehanna

yes, the average temperature doesn't fluxuate any throughout the month of december.
 * Answer these questions:**
 * 1.** Do the two five-year graphs provide enough information for you to discover the "normal" temperature and precipitation levels for your region each December? Describe your reasoning.

you could characterize temperature and rainfall.
 * 2.** What other information could you use to characterize the climate?

Different regions have different rainfall and their temperatures aren't the same because there not in the same region in the United States.
 * 3.** Choose another 5 year period from any other set of years. How do the temperature and rainfall vary between this time period versus the first one that you looked at?









=Project oh buoy=











I think it's La Nina. I came to this conclusion because my temperature numbers were above the average temperature.

Asbestos. What causes these pollutants? Deteriorating, damages, or disturbed insulation What health effects do these pollutants cause? Lung cancer, mesothelioma, scared lungs What can be done to reduce the amount of these pollutants indoors? Leave good asbestos alone, get trained and qualified contractors Nitrogen dioxide What causes these pollutants? Kerosene heaters, tobacco smoke What health effects do these pollutants cause? Eye, nose, throat irritation What can be done to reduce the amount of these pollutants indoors? Vent the nitrogen sources outdoors

Respirable particles What causes these pollutants? Fireplaces, woodstoves, and kerosene heaters What health effects do these pollutants cause? Eye, nose, and throat irritation, lung cancer What can be done to reduce the amount of these pollutants indoors? Change filters, get inspected regularly, vent all furnaces Volatile organic compounds What causes these pollutants? Gases from certain solids or liquids releasing chemicals with health issues What health effects do these pollutants cause? Damage to liver, kidney and central nervous system What can be done to reduce the amount of these pollutants indoors? When using these substances keep a door or window open for fresh air, follow label carefully

Jesse Chiplis Period 2 Activity 4

Formaldehyde/Pressed Wood Products 1.Paints and sealers. 2.A pungent smelling gas can cause watery eyes, burning sensations in the eyes and throat, nausea. 3.Use air conditioning and dehumidifiers to maintain moderate temperature and reduce humidity levels.

Pesticides 1.Harmful gases to kill bugs. 2.Irritation to eye, nose, and throat. 3.Store clothes with moth in separately ventilated areas.

Biological Pollutants 1.These are caused by mold and mildew, and house dust. 2.This triggers asthma and other allergic reactions. 3.Maintences heater and air conditioners.

Radon 1.Its a decay product of uranium and occurs naturally underground in soil, rock or water. 2.Radon causes lung cancer. 3.Test your home for radon.

1. What causes these pollutants? 2. What health effects are caused by these pollutants? 3. What can be done to reduce the amount of these pollutants indoors?

Lead Causes-Air, drinking water, contaminated soils, food, deteriorating paint and dust. Health effects-harms your lungs because you breath lead in from dust ounce it has settled. Reducing- clean your house on a regular bases.

Carbon monoxide Causes-odorless, colorless, gasses. Very toxic. Health effects-mild cases are mistaken for the flu. Reducing-combustion equipment should be maintained regularly.

Second hand smoke, environmental tobacco smoke Causes-people smoke and have bad habits. Health effects- smoke gets to the lungs and makes difficulty for breathing. Reducing-stay away from people that smoke and have the bad habits.

Stoves, heaters, fireplaces, and chimneys Causes- people have to have a source of heat Health effects- problems breathing, air pollution. Reducing- stay in doors, utilize air cleaners, get more air cleaners.

=Activity 5= What are the sources of indoor air pollution. Indoor air pollution comes from allergens, bacteria, radon, mold, and sewage contamination.

Were dose particulate pollution come from. Particulates come form particles in the air from such things as pet dandruff to dust.

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